Apr
21

The Battles of Appomattox

“The Final Fury and the Last To Die”. We will be treated to a talk by Patrick A. Schroeder. To be held at Villa Moscone in the West Village

Our April speaker will be making his fourth presentation, or possibly his fifth (I'm sorry to have lost count!) to the CWFMNY. In one presentation in particular, which I was fortunate enough to be in NY to attend, he appeared in the wonderfully colorful military costume of the French Zouaves, and it was one of our most unforgettable meetings ever! I'm referring to Patrick Schroeder, the Chief Historian of the National Park Service at Appomattox. 

Patrick Schroeder

Patrick was born in 1968 at Fort Belvoir, VA. He graduated Cum Laude with a B.S. in Historical Park Administration from Shepherd College, Shepherdstown, WV, and has an M.A. in Civil War History from Virginia Tech.  In 1993, he wrote Thirty Myths About Lee’s Surrender. From 1994 – 1999 he worked at Red Hill, the Patrick Henry National Memorial and is presently the full-time Historian of Appomattox Court House National Historical Park. During his tenure there he has been one of the most popular speakers in our group's history! Besides his appearance as a Zouave, he has spoken to us about General George Custer's performance at Appomattox and The Myths About Lee's Surrender.  At our 4/22 meeting he will be bringing us back once again to Appomattox, but this time with more somber subject matter. The title of his talk will be The Battles of Appomattox:  The Final Fury and the Last to Die.  It will be an hour-long powerpoint presentation that focuses on the April 8, 1865 Battle of Appomattox Station, and the April 9. 1865 Battle of Appomattox Court House.  The program discusses each battle in detail, with nearly 100 photos and maps, and particularly focuses on the tragic final casualties and deaths before Lee's surrender of his army to Grant. Most non-restricted photos of the signing obscure the faces of the two men of the hour, so I will simply close with clear images of both men as they are best remembered...

The meeting will take place on Tuesday evening, April 22, at Villa Mosconi, at 69 MacDougal St, NY NY. The meeting starts at 6:00PM sharp with a pay bar beginning around 5:30PM. The cost for everyone will be $60 per person. 

Please note: If you plan to attend, you will have to reply to Ann Plogsterth by email, at plogsterth@aol.com, since her phone service still cannot accept voicemail messages (I know because I just tried to leave her a message), and Phyllis, who accepted your messages for the past two months, will be traveling for most of the remainder of April. So if you are reading this, you should have no problem replying to Ann by email until this issue can be resolved. If for any reason this is an issue for you, please have a friend who will be attending the meeting include your name in their email reply to Ann. Please make sure that your planned attendance is communicated to Ann... or we may end up short of chairs, and more importantly, food!

Hopefully, we will soon all be responding by use of the keyboard anyway, because Tom Fallows is working on "automating" your replies by use of a reply button that will appear directly on the CWFMNY.COM website. I'll of course keep everyone informed about this coming development. 

Meanwhile... I'll soon be back in NY and will see you all in June... Jim





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Jews of the Civil War
Mar
23

Jews of the Civil War

Our speaker Stan Weinstein has chosen to use another topic which we think will interest our members: the remarkable story of American Jews and their own participation on both sides of the Civil War.

Ben writes:

The American Civil War remains one of the most significant and transformative periods in U.S. history, deeply impacting the nation’s character and continuing to influence modern societal dynamics.

This session delves into the often-overlooked narrative of Jewish participation in the war, showcasing the contributions and roles played by Jewish individuals in both the Union and Confederate forces.

Discover how Jews, spread across North and South, navigated their allegiances and contributions during this tumultuous time. This presentation will illuminate the dual experiences of Jewish soldiers and civilians, offering a deeper understanding of their involvement and the lasting impacts of their actions during the Civil War.

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Mar
23

CANCELLED The Election of 1864

NEW TOPIC CHOSEN BY THE SPEAKER, SEE NEXT EVENT OFFERING

Please join us for our second meeting of 2025, a presentation by Mr. Stan Weinstein on the critical election held at a tough time of the war for Abraham Lincoln: the election of 1864 in which he faced the Copperheads and General McClellan. To be held at the restaurant Draught 55, located at 245 East 55th Street.

The speaker for this meeting will be Stan Weinstein, a former New Yorker who has lived in Manhattan, Bensonhurst, Bath Beach, Sheepshead Bay, and now lives on Long Island. He attended Brooklyn College where he earned both a BS and an MS in Communications, and then spent 40 years in the advertising business. He has maintained a lifelong interest in History and Political Science, and is presently a member of two CW groups on Long Island. And just as I have been fortunate enough to have enjoyed doing ever since our beginnings in  2009, Stan has delivered presentations to several other CW groups in the tri-state area. 

Stan's topic will be The Presidential Election of 1864, which we all recognize as perhaps the most important election in US history. It was the first US Presidential election held during wartime, which in itself was considered to be a great achievement for democracy! But considering the way the war was going, Lincoln entered the summer of 1864 believing that he would be beaten, and beaten badly! His nemesis? The Union General who contributed greatly to Lincoln's change in appearance from almost young looking in 1860 to aged and battle weary only four years later, George McClellan.

  

Abraham Lincoln, in 1860, and in 1864... 




  

And George McClellan, youthful, proud and ever boastful. 


 

Things looked so bad that some members of Lincoln's Republican Party, in an effort to gain support from groups of voters who would simply not vote Republican, had renamed themselves the National Union Party, and it was this party that nominated Lincoln for re-election. Still, Lincoln's only hope for victory was some major battlefield miracle to change the tide of the Civil War! And it was General William T Sherman who, at what seemed to be the last possible moment, delivered that miracle to Lincoln, making a gift to Lincoln of the City of Savannah, after having already taken Atlanta and completing a historic March through Georgia to arrive at Savannah in the most consequential Union battle march of the entire war. As a result,  Lincoln's 55% of the popular vote was distributed advantageously enough for him to capture 212 of the available 233 electoral votes!  This was the first victory by a sitting President in over 30 years, and notwithstanding the temporary renaming of his party, his election victory signaled the start of a 50 year period of Republican Party dominance. What a perfect subject to be presented the month after my deep look into the early, troubled life of Sherman at February's meeting.  

The meeting will be held on Monday, March 24th, at Draught 55, 245 East 55th St, NY NY. It will begin at 6:00PM sharp with a cash bar from 5:30PM. The cost to everyone, members and non-members, will be $60 per person.  As always, to help with both the seating arrangements and the proper amount of food preparation, PLEASE remember to reserve your seat by contacting Ann Plogsterth, either at 212-877-6814, or plogsterth@aol.com, as soon as your plans are set. And there's no better time than right now!

--


Jim Santagata  

Mobile: 718-930-0611

 

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“Sherman’s Demons”
Feb
16

“Sherman’s Demons”

Please join us for our first meeting of the year. Our esteemed member Mr. Jim Santagata will present on a special topic of his own interests: the tumultuous career of William Tecumseh Sherman in his difficult path to becoming the General who took Atlanta and announced it as an election-clinching gift to Abraham Lincoln for the 1864 election.

In the Event heading, we show the absolutely majestic gold-gilded-on-bronze monument to Sherman, created by Augustus St. Gaudens, he of the famous and equally beautiful US $20 Gold Coin. The monument has stood in Grand Army Plaza since 1903,  just across the street from what was once NYC's famed Plaza Hotel, now an elite and still magnificent NY landmark residence. The Forum speaker for this evening, Jim Santagata, notaes that this has always been his favorite New York monument, actually surpassed only by DC's Lincoln Memorial, and it led him to take a real interest in Sherman as I began my mid-life foray into Civil War history. 

Jim writes: I had become friendly with John Marszalek at the time, as a result of my annual attendance at the Lincoln Forum in Gettysburg, and I had just read his 2007 biography of Sherman, which was hailed as the definitive Sherman biography when it was published. (Besides being a Sherman biographer, John is an American historian who served at Mississippi State University as Executive Director of the Ulysses S. Grant Association and The Papers of Ulysses S. Grant project from 2008 to 2022.) Here I am with John on the right, and his friend Tom Horrock, the Director of the John Hay Library (Lincoln's personal Secretary) at Brown University, on the left. 

Further from Jim: I expressed my surprise to John at having read that in December of 1861, the nation's newspapers began carrying front page stories that Sherman was insane! Here's a not too flattering photo of Sherman, probably typical of what may have accompanied some of those sensational newspaper stories at that time. Many more impressive and majestic photos will be included in my presentation.

The insanity stories seemed pretty stunning for a man who only 3 years later dispatched a pre-election telegram to Lincoln, whose chances of winning the war and being re-elected president had seemed to be growing slimmer by the day. In the telegram he offered Lincoln the city of Savannah, after his historic and totally victorious March through Georgia, to effectively end the war and seal Lincoln's re-election! So I set out on a personal journey to figure out what had happened to Sherman, from his earlier years to that first tumultuous year of the War, that could possibly have led to such stories. I ended up identifying seven "demons" that had affected Sherman during his early and mid life, leading to a nationally publicized emotional breakdown, but described by a hostile press as  Sherman being insane! I offered it to Professor Marszalek to critique before I presented it to the CWFMNY (and subsequently to four other CW and History groups), and his comments on its thoroughness and originality were quite pleasing! I hope that  you will find at least one or two complete surprises among the seven demons that I've identified!  

The meeting will take place on Monday evening, February 17, at Draught 55, at 245 East 55th Street, NY NY. Please reserve your place at the meeting by contacting Ann Plogsterth at 212-877-6814, or plogsterth@aol.com. Reserving as early as possible will assure that the staff at Draught 55 can plan the best seating and table layout for all attendees. The cost of the meeting is $60 per person for members and non-members alike. Since it will be the only meeting I will attend until I return to NY from Sarasota in June, I hope to see and talk with as many of you as possible at the meeting!

Jim Santagata  🌴

Mobile: 718-930-0611

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Henry Seward Award Evening
Dec
16

Henry Seward Award Evening

The monthly meeting, with the special occasion to honor Professor Elizabeth Varon for her remarkable book on the right-hand man of Robert E. Lee, the Confederate military commander General Longstreet. He is unusual in his post-War alliance with General Grant in fighting the Ku Klux Klan.

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Upcoming Event, November
Nov
18

Upcoming Event, November

On November 19th we will host Alan Shaw Taylor who will present his new book “American Civil Wars: A Continental History, 1850-1873”. The book highlights the mix between the three North American countries (Canada, USA and Mexico) in their interaction with the European powers who had plans for involvement in the new continent. At Villa Mosconi

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